狗狗是人类忠实的伴侣，那么挑选小型犬都需要注意哪些方面呢？

又有哪些种类的小型犬适合家养呢？

今天网校君为大家精选十只小型犬，快来看看有没有你心爱的一款吧！

1.Maltese

玛尔济斯犬

This breed doesn’t shed much, so it’s anexcellent choice if you have issues with pet hair and allergies. They’refriendly dogs and get along well with other dogs and cats. Since this dog willneed consistent human contact, it’s not a smart choice if you cannot commit alot of time to pet care. You can easily identify Maltese by its straight andlong white coat, which you’ll have to groom regularly to keep in tip-top shape.Keep your Maltese close but don’t lavish too much attention on him as it couldlead to behavior disorders.

这种犬很少掉毛，所以如果你讨厌收拾宠物毛发或者有对其过敏的话就不妨选择它。马尔他犬总是很友好的，和其他宠物也能相处得来。但是这种犬始终需要和人类亲近，因而一旦选择，你需要做好准备抽出时间来陪伴它。长而直的白色毛发是马尔他犬的标志，并且需要经常梳理来保证它曼妙的形状。跟你的马尔他犬亲近一些吧，不过也不要花费太长时间，否则它的表现会变得有些糟糕。

2.Boston Terrier

波士顿犬

Boston terriers make terrific family petsas they bond well with children. It’s a cost saving choice because they won’tneed constant grooming and won’t shed a lot of hair on your furniture. Brushonce or twice a week to remove excess hair, and you’ll reduce shedding.Training might be necessary if your terrier demonstrates a tendency to chew onyour furniture, shoes, and other valuables.

波士顿犬和孩子们很能玩到一起去。也是非常经济适用的一种犬类，因为它既不需要经常打理，也不会在你的家具上掉太多毛。一周梳理一两次去除多余的毛发，这样可以减少它的掉毛量。如果你的波士顿犬喜欢咬家具、鞋子或者其他值钱的玩意儿，那适当的调教恐怕是必须的了。

3. Pugs

哈巴狗

Short legs, wrinkled faces, and lovablepersonality, pugs make excellent companions. But be prepared: they could beheadstrong but are generally willing to please. The shape of their faces meanspugs are prone to wheezing and snoring, so they might keep you awake if youbring the dog into your bedroom at night.

小短腿，小皱脸，可爱又听话的哈巴狗绝对是极佳的宠物伴侣。但是要注意的是，它们虽然大多数时候都很听话，不过有时可是有点任性。哈巴狗面部的形状说明它们极易呼哧呼哧喘气和打呼噜，所以如果你晚上把它带进卧室睡觉，恐怕就要被吵醒了。

4.Pomeranian

波美拉尼亚种小狗（博美）

Pomeranians are mellow and gentle, but theycan get noisy especially when interacting with kids. However, they make afantastic addition to households with children as long as you get a puppy. Amajor downside is that they shed a lot so don’t get one if you have a new babyat home.

波美拉尼亚种小狗（博美）性情温顺又谦和，但是它们有时也会很吵，尤其是和孩子们玩耍的时候。然而，它们又是陪着孩子玩的家养宠物的不二选择。一个缺点就是它们很容易掉毛，因而如果家里有小婴儿就不要养了。

5. Chihuahua

吉娃娃kaiyun平台官方app

Don’t be deceived by the Chihuahua‘s meekappearance, they’re sassy and unpredictable, and they’ll nip at kids whenthey’re disturbed, so don’t get one if you have small children in thehousehold. They’ll also bark incessantly if they sense a new dog in thebuilding and will demand a lot of your attention. The upsides are their fierceloyalty to their owners and ability to get along with cats – after a properintroduction.

可不要被吉娃娃温顺的外表给骗了！它们可是相当的调皮和难以预料，而且当它们觉得受侵犯时还会轻轻咬人，所以如果家里有小孩子就不要养了。而且，它们如果嗅到新来的狗的气味，会叫得很凶，需要你相当的注意。不过它们也是有好处的，那就是对主人的绝对忠诚，以及和猫相处得好的能力——如果它俩的见面还算愉快的话。

6. Miniature Schnauzerkaiyun全站app登录官网

迷你雪纳瑞

This breed is sassy, curious, playful andnot as aggressive as a typical terrier so it’s a great choice for kids. Theybark at passersby or at the slightest noise outside your door. Your kids willenjoy petting and interacting with this playful dog and the Miniature Schnauzerwill return the affection without reservations.

迷你雪纳瑞可是相当的调皮，它们好奇、好玩，却没有侵犯性，是典型的小猎犬，也是孩子们的好伙伴。只要有路人经过弄出一丁点响声，它们就会冲着门外叫个不停。孩子们一定会喜欢跟雪纳瑞一起玩，而且它也会毫无保留地回报你对它的爱。

7. Shih Tzu

狮子狗

These were bred for companionship, which isfitting because their gentle and friendly demeanor is perfect if you have smallchildren at home. They don’t shed much, but the dense coat needs regulargrooming to prevent matting. Consider getting a Shih Tzu if you want a loyaland lovable friend.

狮子狗天生就是为了陪伴人类的，因为它们风度翩翩又礼貌友好，有小孩子的话选择它们就更没错了。它们不怎么掉毛，但是为了保持毛发的光滑还是需要经常梳理的。如果你想要一个忠诚而可爱的朋友，那么选狮子狗准没错。

8. Miniature Poodle

迷你贵宾犬

Miniature poodles are extremely sensitiveand shy, so they are best suited to a single owner, at least until they getused to being around people. This breed gets along well with other dogs,children and a few other pets as long as there’s a proper introduction and timeallowed to get over their initial shyness. Get a groomer to cut your poodle’scoat in your preferred style.

迷你贵宾犬特别敏感害羞，所以它们适合只和一位主人待在一起，慢慢地或许才能适应被人群围着。好好介绍的话，它们和其他的小狗、孩子还有些其他的宠物都能玩得很好，只不过需要一点时间来克服它们天生的内向性格。找一位美容师给狗狗毛发修剪成你喜欢的样子吧。

9. Papillons

蝴蝶犬

One of the most overlooked dog breeds interms of making good indoor pets is Papillons. Due to their high intelligence,sensitivity and compassion towards people, Papillons are usually used astherapy dogs. Since Papillons are easy to train, they’re often used as showdogs as well. Papillons don’t shed too often and they don’t suffer skinallergies.

家养宠物中最容易被忽略的之一就是蝴蝶犬了。它们聪明、敏感，又是人们的好伙伴，因而经常被用作治疗用途。蝴蝶犬很容易被训练，因此它们也经常被用来展示走秀。它们不怎么掉毛，也不容易导致皮肤过敏。

10. Pekingese

北京哈巴狗

Pekingese is an incredibly loving dog thatrequires little exercise. These dogs make wonderful lap dogs, yet they enjoydoing their own things too. I have a Pekingese dog and she is one of the bestindoor pets I have ever had. She is loving, protective and great with kids.Pekingese doesn’t shed that often, though you will need to brush their hair atleast once a month. Pekingese may take longer to house-train than other dogs,but they are easy to care for and great to play with.

北京哈巴狗简直可爱极了，而且需要很少的训练。它们很享受伏在人的膝上，也愿意自己找点事情玩。我有一只北京哈巴狗，它是我养过最好的宠物了。它又可爱又能保护人，还和孩子们玩得很好。北京哈巴狗不常掉毛，但是至少要每月梳理一次毛发。它们可能需要更长的训练时间，但是很好看顾也是很好的玩伴。

These are just eight of the world’ssmallest dog breeds. They’re loyal, friendly, and require minimum upkeep, sothey generally make for delightful indoor pets. Whatever breed you eventuallychoose, make sure you shower the dog with love and you’ll be rewarded with thedog’s unconditional love and loyalty. You’ll need to exercise patience as youtake the dog through the first few weeks of house-training but after thateverything should fall into place. Choose the right indoor pet and petownership will be exciting and rewarding.

这些只包含了八种世界上最小的犬类。它们忠诚、友好，不必过于费心照料，因而是很棒的家养宠物。无论你最后选择那一种，都要保证会充满爱心地为它们洗澡，这样你会收到它们无条件的的爱和忠诚。最初的几周，你需要在训练中磨练自己的耐心，但在那之后一切都会变好的。选对宠物并饲养它将会是非常令人开心和富有回报的一件事。